Experience the Magic of the Everest Base Camp Trek
Trip Overview
The Everest Base Camp trek covers about 130 km round trip, starting with a flight into Lukla and ending at 5,364 meters. Most trekkers need 12 to 14 days, and that includes two acclimatization days built in on purpose, not as a nice-to-have.
At Holy Kailash Tours, we've run this route for years, and the treks that go wrong are almost always the ones that rush the schedule to save two days.
Travel Permit Requirements
You need two permits, not one. The Sagarmatha National Park Entry Permit runs about NPR 3,000 for foreign trekkers, and the Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality Entry Permit runs another NPR 2,000.
The old TIMS card is no longer required on this route since the local municipality permit replaced it, but rules do shift, so we always confirm current requirements before a group departs.
Solo trekking is no longer allowed on the EBC route. You need to be with a registered guide or an organized group.
• Sagarmatha National Park permit: get it in Kathmandu or at the Monjo checkpoint
• Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Municipality permit: only available in Lukla
• Bring your passport, passport photos, and proof of high altitude travel insurance
Visiting Tengboche and Dingboche Monasteries
Tengboche Monastery sits at 3,860 meters with Ama Dablam right behind it, and it's the biggest monastery in the Khumbu.
Most treks time their arrival for the afternoon puja, when the monks chant, and the room fills with incense. Dingboche, a short walk further, has smaller gompas and a slower pace that fits well with your first proper acclimatization day.
Experience the Sherpa Culture
Sherpa villages run on Buddhist practice, mountaineering history, and hospitality that doesn't feel performed.
Namche Bazaar is the obvious hub, but the smaller teahouses in Khumjung and Khunde tell you more about daily life than any museum could. Ask your guide about their own family's climbing history. Most have one, and it's worth hearing.
Best Viewpoint of Mount Everest
Kala Patthar, at 5,644 meters, is the highest point most trekkers reach and gives the clearest full view of Everest's summit pyramid, since Base Camp itself doesn't actually show the peak.
The Everest View Hotel above Namche is the easier alternative if you want the view without the extra climb.
Sunrise and Sunset at Everest Base Camp
Base Camp itself is better for sunset, when the light hits the Khumbu Icefall and turns the seracs gold. For sunrise, Kala Patthar is the move.
Get there before dawn, and you'll watch the first light cross Everest, Nuptse, and Lhotse in that order. Bring a headlamp and more layers than you think you need. Pre-dawn temperatures at that altitude are brutal.
Altitude Sickness Prevention Tips
Altitude sickness doesn't care how fit you are. It's about pace, not fitness level.
• Don't gain more than 300 to 500 meters of sleeping elevation per day above 3,000 meters
• Build in acclimatization days at Namche and Dingboche, don't skip them
• Drink 3 to 4 liters of water daily
• Watch for headache, nausea, and dizziness, and tell your guide immediately if you feel any of these
• Descend if symptoms don't improve with rest. Don't push through
Local Customs and Cultural Etiquette
Small things matter here. Walk clockwise around the mani walls and stupas, always passing them on your left.
Don't point your feet at people or at shrines. Ask before photographing monks or ceremonies. Remove your shoes before entering a monastery.
• Greet locals with "Namaste" and a slight bow
• Dress modestly, especially near religious sites
• Tip your guides and porters at the end of the trek, not daily, and know it's a real part of their income, not a bonus
Safety Tips for High Altitude Trek
Get a medical check before you book anything, especially if you have heart or lung conditions. Travel insurance needs to cover high-altitude rescue and helicopter evacuation, specifically, standard policies often don't.
• Carry a basic first aid kit and any personal medication
• Trek with a licensed guide who knows the early signs of altitude sickness
• Keep your phone or a satellite device charged for emergencies
• Never trek alone above Namche
Best Time to Visit Everest Base Camp Trek
March through May and late September through November are the two windows worth planning around. Skies are clearer, trails are drier, and the views hold up.
Winter treks happen, but expect serious cold above Dingboche. Monsoon season, June through August, brings low visibility and leech-heavy lower trails, so we steer most clients away from it.
Final Thoughts
Everest Base Camp isn't a trek you wing. Skip the acclimatization days or rush the permits, and you'll spend more time managing a headache than looking at the mountain.
Holy Kailash Tours builds every EBC itinerary. Click here, around that one rule, and it's the reason most of our groups reach Kala Patthar feeling strong instead of wrecked. Get the pacing right, and the trek does the rest.

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